Sarah Betzold
EDT 3470
Reading Reflection #9
A
great method for understanding prior-knowledge of students is by doing a Know-Wonder-Learn
(K-W-L) activity with students. This method allows the teacher to
learn what the students already know and encourages students to ask questions
about what they don’t know. It has students answering questions about what they
know, wonder and want to learn about a particular topic. This is a great way
for teachers to find out a lot of information about what students already know
about something before beginning a project.
It
is important to establish anchors for a project because it will help you plan
out where students will start with a project and end. It will help you plan out
how students will reach their learning goals as well. Every student is not
going to be on the same page when it comes to what they already know. For this
reason, it is important for a teacher to establish anchors and differentiate
instruction to make sure all students achieve.
There
are several ways to assess what students have learned during a project. I really like the idea of simply asking
students what they have learned. For instance, in our book, Reinventing Project-Based Learning by
Suzie Boss and Jane Krauss, an Australian teacher videotaped his students as
they told him what they learned and reflected on their experiences. I thought
this was a creative and different way to assess students. Students can also be
assessed through a presentation on what they have learned or create something
new by applying what they learned to a new context. Teachers can also assess
students by modeling real-world assessments such as having students create
portfolios. The portfolios can then even be judged by a panel. This gives
students an idea of how people are often assessed in the real world. Another
good idea is having student submit their best work in a contest. This is a
great motivator for students to work hard and allows students to present why
their project is worth winning.
These
concepts relate to our projects because they are important for us to know as we
start wrapping up our units in our class. It is important to know that
assessments should not just be multiple-choice tests. There are many creative
assessments teachers can do to see if students have met learning goals. It is
also important for us to know the importance of establishing anchors so that we
have a direction as to where our projects are going. All of these topics are
especially useful for us to consider as we begin our teaching careers.
The part that stuck out to me the most when reading your reflection was where you talked about establishing anchors for projects. I definitely agree with you that they will help to plan out how students reach their goals. Without any starting point (anchors), the teacher as well as the students won't know how to measure their progress when working on a project inside the classroom. There must be a certain time or point at the start of the project that the students can officially say they started. When the students are becoming familiar with tools that they may use in the project, they could probably "place their anchor" right after they get familiar with new tools. They could even have different sections that all have different anchors in order to break the project up into smaller parts. By being able to look back to a starting point and see how far you've come, students will know that their hard work and effort is paying off.
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